Niger

“The Power State”

Capital Minna

Zone North Central

LGAs 25

Population 5,500,000

2026 Budget ₦1.07T

🏠 25 LGAs 📄 Budget 🕐 History 🏂 Tribes 📍 Postal Codes

About Niger

Niger State is the largest state in Nigeria by landmass, located in the North-Central region. It is known for its vast agricultural potential, hydroelectric power resources, and strategic location housing the Kainji Dam.

Historical Background
The territory now known as Niger State has been inhabited for thousands of years, with archaeological evidence of human settlement along the Niger and Kaduna river valleys dating back to the Iron Age. The region sits at a natural crossroads between the Saharan trade routes of the… Read full history →

Explore Niger State

Quick Facts — Niger

Official name	Niger
Capital city	Minna
Slogan / Motto	The Power State
Geo-political zone	North Central
Local govt areas	25 LGAs →
Population (census)	5,500,000
Population density	72 / km²
Total area	76,363 km²
First governor	Colonel Usman Faruk
2026 budget	₦1.07T →

Frequently Asked Questions — Niger

What is the capital of Niger State?

The capital city of Niger State is Minna. It is the seat of the Niger State Government, the governor's office and the state legislature.

How many local government areas are in Niger State?

Niger State has 25 Local Government Areas (LGAs). Each LGA has its own elected council and chairman responsible for grassroots governance, primary education and community infrastructure.

What is the population of Niger State?

According to the National Population Commission, Niger State has a population of 5,500,000. The state capital Minna is the most populated urban centre. The population density is approximately 72 persons per km².

Which geopolitical zone is Niger State in?

Niger State is in the North Central geopolitical zone of Nigeria. The zone includes several other states and sends representatives to the Nigeria Governors' Forum and the National Assembly.

When was Niger State created?

Niger State was created in 1976. The first governor was Colonel Usman Faruk. Learn more on the Niger State History page.

What is the budget of Niger State?

The Niger State budget for 2026 is ₦1.07T. See the full breakdown on the Niger State Budget page, including capital expenditure, IGR and sector allocations.

What is the total area of Niger State?

Niger State covers a total land area of 76,363 km². With a population density of 72 people per km².

Government Structure

Niger State is governed by an Executive Governor and a State House of Assembly. The state has strong administrative divisions and traditional leadership structures across its local governments.

Current Officials

👤 View Full Niger Officials Directory →

Economy of Niger

The economy is largely driven by agriculture, fishing, and hydroelectric power generation. Major assets include the Kainji Dam and Shiroro Dam, which contribute significantly to Nigeria’s electricity supply. Farming activities include rice, maize, yams, and sugarcane production.

📄 View Full 2026 Budget (₦1.07T) →

Demographics & Geography

Population: Approximately 6–7 million people. The state is ethnically diverse, with major groups including Nupe, Gwari, Hausa, and Kambari.

5,500,000

Population

76,363

Area km²

Per km²

LGAs

Culture & Tourism in Niger

Niger State is rich in natural attractions such as Gurara Falls, Zuma Rock (shared with FCT), Kainji Lake National Park, and Shiroro Gorge. It also has vibrant traditional festivals reflecting its diverse ethnic groups.

Local Government Areas in Niger